The Way
Rev. Dr. Tom
Sorenson, Pastor
May 14, 2017
Scripture: John 14:1-14
Let us pray: May the words of my
mouth and the meditations of all of our hearts be acceptable in your sight O
God, our strength and our redeemer. Amen.
“I am the way the truth and the
life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” That’s what it says right
there in the Gospel of John. Jesus is the only way to God, or so at least it
sounds like it says. It’s the Christian exclusivist’s favorite verse,
especially the “no one comes to the Father except through me” part. It’s Jesus
or nothing. It’s to heaven to Jesus and to hell with everyone else. There it
is. Right there in the Gospel of John, the Christian exclusivist’s favorite
Gospel. But before we jump to that conclusion, let’s take a closer look at what
this verse actually says and what it doesn’t say.
In that verse John’s Jesus says
“I am the way, the truth, and the life.” I’ll get back to that part of the
verse in a bit. It’s what John has Jesus say next that I think we need to
wrestle with. He says “No one comes to the Father except through me.” Now, if
you’re like most Christians you probably hear Jesus saying “no one comes to the
Father except through believing in
me.” If that’s what you hear you’re in good company, but here’s the thing.
That’s not what Jesus says. People read the “believing in me” part into this
line all the time, but the words “believing in” simply aren’t there. I’m not
making that up. They aren’t there. I’m not reading out of the verse something that’s
there, I’m just not reading into it something that isn’t there. Now to be sure,
in the Gospel of John Jesus talks a lot about believing in him, but he doesn’t
say that in the verses the lectionary chose for this morning. John 14:6, the
verse I’ve been quoting, just doesn’t say “through believing in me.” It just
doesn’t. It just says “through me.”
Our verses do mention one “who
has faith in me.” It has those words, but look again at what the text does with
them. It doesn’t say that those who have faith in Jesus will come to the
Father. No, it says that the consequence of having faith in Jesus is something
quite different from that. It says: “I tell you the truth, anyone who has faith
in me will do what I have been doing. He will do even greater things than
these, because I am going to the Father.” John 14:12. Those who have faith in
Jesus will do what he has been doing and more. There’s a lot to be said about
what Jesus has been doing, but I want to ask a different question here. I ask
not what has he been doing but where has he been doing it? The answer of course
is here. On earth. Mostly in Galilee, a specific place on earth. Kris and
Walter were there last year. That’s mostly where Jesus did what he did. The
necessary conclusion from this verse about faith in Jesus is about how we live
this life, not about how we get to the next one.
Now, don’t get me wrong. Neither
the Gospel of John nor the Christian faith as a whole denies the afterlife. Our
verses this morning contain one of the relatively few places in the New
Testament that seem actually to be about an afterlife. John 14:2 reads: “In my
Father’s house are many rooms. I am going there to prepare a place for you.”
John’s Jesus sure seems to be talking about an afterlife in heaven. So it’s not
that the Gospel of John denies the afterlife, it’s just that the afterlife
isn’t what it is primarily about. So these verses aren’t about believing in
Jesus as the only way to heaven. They are mostly about what happens in this
life when you have faith in Jesus.
OK, but what about the line “I
am the way, the truth, and the life”? To get at what those words are about, let
me tell you a story. Once a Christian exclusivist was working as a missionary
in India. He confronted a Hindu holy man with that verse. “I am the way, the
truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.” What do you
say to that, our zealous missionary asked the Hindu sage. To the missionary’s
surprise the Hindu man replied: “Oh yes. I believe that absolutely.” The
missionary was nonplussed. This Hindu man had expressed no interest in
converting to Christianity. So how could he say he believed this verse from
John? I imagine the missionary standing there saying “Huh? How can you possibly
say that?” The Hindu teacher explained: “Jesus says he is the way and that no
one comes to God except through him. To understand that statement we must ask:
What is the way that Jesus is? It is the way of love, compassion, justice, and
forgiveness. And yes. Absolutely. That is the way we are to live. That is how
we connect with what is eternal, what is sacred, what Jesus called the Father.
That way is how we live in harmony with the universe, with the ultimate, with
the holy behind everything that is. Yes, that verse you quote from your Bible
is absolutely correct.” Our missionary friend didn’t know what to say. Surely
he had never heard this verse interpreted that way before. He was sure it means
you’re damned for all eternity if you don’t believe in Jesus the way he did.
I’m sure he went away puzzled but as sure as ever that only people like him are
saved and the Hindu man he had spoken with was condemned to hell despite his
talk of love and compassion because he didn’t believe the right things about
Jesus.
Well, I’m Christian not Hindu,
but I am convinced to the marrow of my bones that the Hindu wise man of this
story understood Jesus better than the Christian missionary did. Over the
centuries the Christian tradition has come to see Jesus as essentially someone
we are supposed to believe in so that our souls will go to heaven not hell when
we die. Yet the more I work in Christian ministry, the more I preach the
Gospel, the more I try to find ways that Jesus makes a difference in my life
and in the lives of the people I minister with the more convinced I become that
getting people to believe in him so that their souls would be saved simply
wasn’t what Jesus was primarily about. You all know that I’m a professionally
trained historian, so the history of most anything is important to me. When we
look at the earliest years of the Christian faith we find that in the beginning
Christianity wasn’t much about souls going to heaven at all. Before our faith
was called Christianity it was called “The Way.” And it wasn’t a way to heaven
as much as it was a way to live this life. We have evidence that the first
Christians really did live differently from the non-Christians around them,
differently in fact than they had lived before they became followers of Jesus
Christ. They lived in Christian community. They cared for one another. They
rejected all violence and sought to live in peace with everyone. They took care
of other people too. When a terrible plague hit Rome most Romans who could fled
the city to try to save themselves. The Christians didn’t. They stayed. They
cared for the sick and dying. Some of them died themselves from the disease
that was devastating the city, but it appears that their death rates were lower
than they were among other groups. Their courage and care for others so
impressed people that many Romans converted to Christianity because they wanted
whatever it was that these Christians had that led them to lead such
appealingly different lives. Christianity was a way of life before it was a
religion.
And the Hindu sage in my little
story was absolutely right about what that way was. It was the way of Jesus.
That meant it was a way of love, compassion, peace, and forgiveness. It was a
way radically different from the ways of the world in which Jesus lived. More
importantly, it is radically different from the ways of the world in which we
live. It is a way that praises the hated Samaritan, welcomes the prodigal home
no questions asked, and includes those whom culture and even religion exclude. It
is a way that values the spiritual over the material. It is a way grounded in
prayer and gratitude toward God in everything that happens. It is a way in
which people strive always to transcend their selfish tendencies and find their
satisfaction in serving others. It is a way that knows that violence doesn’t solve
problems, it only causes death, destruction, and more violence. It is a way
that knows that God is real and that death is not the end for any of us. Jesus
said “I am the way.” All of those things are the way he was and the way he is.
They are the way to which he calls us today.
So, is Jesus the way, the truth,
and the life for us? Absolutely. Is belief in Jesus the only way to God?
Absolutely not. God calls us to follow the way of Jesus. Can we? Will we? May
it be so. Amen.
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